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VAT Rates and Registration Thresholds

What this page covers

VAT is charged at a single rate on most goods and services, but the registration threshold more than doubled in 2026, which changed who has to be in the system at all.

15%the standard rate
R2.3mcompulsory threshold
R120kvoluntary threshold
Exemptfinancial services
Rates and thresholds
Item2026/272025/26Note
Standard rate15%15%Unchanged since April 2018
Compulsory registrationR2,300,000R1,000,000From 1 April 2026
Voluntary registrationR120,000R50,000Minimum turnover to register by choice
Zero rate0%0%Exports and listed basic foodstuffs
Filing frequencyTwo-monthly or monthlySameMonthly above R30 million turnover
What each category means
CategoryVAT chargedInput VAT claimableExamples
Standard rated15%YesMost goods and services
Zero rated0%YesExports, brown bread, maize meal, milk, fuel
ExemptNoneNoFinancial services, residential rent, public transport
Out of scopeNoneNoSalaries, dividends
What it means for a trader
ActivityVAT treatment
Trading profit on forex or CFDsA financial service, exempt
Brokerage and platform feesExempt where the supplier is a financial service
A trading education course sold in South AfricaStandard rated if the seller is registered
Software and data subscriptions from abroadImported services, reverse charge may apply
Selling signals or a course as a businessRegister once turnover passes R2.3 million

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How these figures work

The figures on this page come from the body that publishes them and change on a schedule rather than continuously, which is what makes them worth keeping in one place. Financial services are exempt rather than zero rated, which matters: an exempt supplier cannot claim back the VAT it pays on its own costs.

The threshold increase applies to new applications from 1 April 2026. A business already registered stays registered unless it deregisters.

★ What this means in practice

Turnover for the threshold is the value of taxable supplies over any twelve consecutive months, not a financial year.

✕ Common mistakes

  • Financial services are exempt rather than zero rated, which matters: an . Financial services are exempt rather than zero rated, which matters: an exempt supplier cannot claim back the VAT it pays on its own costs.
  • The threshold increase applies to new applications from 1 April 2026. The threshold increase applies to new applications from 1 April 2026. A business already registered stays registered unless it deregisters.
  • Turnover for the threshold is the value of taxable supplies over any twe. Turnover for the threshold is the value of taxable supplies over any twelve consecutive months, not a financial year.
  • Taking a figure without its date. A number from a reference page is only as good as when it was last checked, which is why the date sits at the top of this one.

Notes on reading these figures

  • Financial services are exempt rather than zero rated, which matters: an exempt supplier cannot claim back the VAT it pays on its own costs.
  • The threshold increase applies to new applications from 1 April 2026. A business already registered stays registered unless it deregisters.
  • Turnover for the threshold is the value of taxable supplies over any twelve consecutive months, not a financial year.

To put these figures to work, The Securities Transfer Tax Calculator runs the arithmetic on your own numbers; Trading through a company covers the same ground in ordinary language; Company Tax Rates Reference goes into the detail this table only summarises; SARS Income Tax Tables is the related figure worth reading beside it; and Tax on forex trading profits covers what this page leaves out.

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Terms used on this page

Definitions
Standard rated
Charged at 15%, with input VAT claimable.
Zero rated
Charged at 0%, with input VAT still claimable.
Exempt
No VAT charged and no input VAT claimable, which is how financial services are treated.
Input VAT
VAT paid on purchases, deductible against VAT charged.
Reverse charge
Where the recipient accounts for VAT on an imported service.

Frequently asked questions

Do I pay VAT on trading profits?

No. Financial services are exempt from VAT, so a profit on forex, CFDs or shares carries no VAT. Income tax or CGT still applies.

When must I register for VAT?

Once taxable supplies exceed R2.3 million over any twelve consecutive months. The threshold rose from R1 million on 1 April 2026.

What is the difference between zero rated and exempt?

A zero-rated supplier charges 0% but can still claim back the VAT it pays. An exempt supplier charges nothing and can claim nothing.

Can I register voluntarily?

Yes, once taxable supplies reach R120,000 a year. That threshold also rose in 2026, from R50,000.

Does VAT apply to a trading course I sell?

Yes, if you are registered. Education is not exempt unless provided by an approved institution.

What about software I buy from abroad?

Imported services may attract VAT on a reverse charge basis, where you account for the VAT yourself.